MCRCB
STATEMENT
Single suppliers and tendering
1. Introduction
With the increasing speculation about the possible imposition of a single tyre supplier in the 2008 British Superbike and British Supersport Championship, MCRCB Events
wish to
confirm that they have commenced a process of
fully
evaluating
and considering
this situation.
The subject of tyres has seemingly dominated World Motorsport for the last five years and because of the significant interest
that
this subject creates, a policy statement covering all future single supply regulations is issued for interested parties.
As the controlling body for British and National level motorcycle racing on permanent circuits in the UK, the MCRCB assumes both regulatory and organisational functions.
Its regulatory functions include ensuring that motor cycle racing events and championships under its sanction are conducted in a manner that is safe, fair and orderly. It does this by exercising certain regulatory powers. As part of its functions, it has a detailed system of regulation designed to ensure that the equipment used in motor sport meets certain minimum objective safety and fairness standards.
In addition to its regulatory functions, the MCRCB has a second role. In common with many other sports bodies, the MCRCB also organises its own competitions (such as the MCRCB British Superbike Championship, the MCRCB British Supersport Championship, etc through its affiliate organisation, MCRCB Events Limited.
In common with all organisers of sporting competitions, the MCRCB has the ability to require that participants in its competitions comply with any additional rules and requirements that are deemed necessary (provided always that such rules are not incompatible with the Sporting Code). In this context, as both regulator and organiser, the MCRCB occasionally identifies specific circumstances related to one of its own competitions which merit the appointment of a single supplier of certain items of equipment.
The MCRCB will only make such an appointment
for the benefit of the competition in question
and in accordance with its regulatory and sporting functions. When such an appointment is made, this will only be for a limited period of time and only following a transparent tendering procedure.
2. When might it be necessary to appoint a single supplier?
The decision to award a single supply contract for a specific piece of equipment is not taken lightly. Where possible the MCRCB will prefer that as many different manufacturers as possible (provided they all meet the relevant minimum safety and technical criteria) are capable of supplying equipment, as choice will normally benefit the participants and the sport.
However, in certain cases, the interests of the sport do require a limitation of the number of suppliers that can be admitted. The following are indicative examples.
(i) âFairnessâ: Having a single supplier dramatically improves the MCRCB's ability to verify that each competitor is using equipment that is in compliance with the applicable rules. Furthermore, in some disciplines, even where two or more products are homologated but are nevertheless slightly different from each other, these small differences can have such a significant impact upon the outcome of race that the element of sporting competition between participants is significantly reduced. This can arise without any one product necessarily being âbetterâ than another. In such cases, it can be necessary to âlevel the playing fieldâ between participants in order to preserve the element of sporting chance and to ensure that sporting skill (rather than investment in technology) continues to be properly rewarded.
(ii) âSafetyâ: Although all equipment must meet minimum safety criteria, in some circumstances having a single product is the best way to ensure that compliance with the relevant standards is properly verifiable.
(iii) âCostâ: In some disciplines the appointment of a single supplier can lead to significant cost reductions for participants. This is true both because of economies of scale, a reduction in the cost of participating in equipment inspections and because it reduces the need for participants to invest heavily in developing their own R&D solutions. Cost reduction ensures that the sport remains primarily a test of sporting skill (rather than a competition to see who can raise the largest budget to spend on R&D through sponsorship). In addition, the reduction of equipment costs allows motor sport competitions to remain open to greater numbers of participants.
In some cases the reasons underpinning the objective need for a single supplier may involve a number of different overlapping elements, perhaps including elements of each of cost saving, safety promotion and the guarantee of fairness.
3. Who decides that a tender is required?
When appropriate, the Board of Directors of the MCRCB decides to appoint a single supplier.
When the need arises the usual route for a single supplier decision to be taken is that the Championship organiser will bring the matter to the attention of the MCRCB Board. The matter will then be debated and voted through this process and, if the justifications are good, the decision will be taken by the Board.
4. What happens once it is decided that a single supplier is required?
Once a decision has been taken to appoint a single supplier, the MCRCB organises an objective, non-discriminatory and transparent tendering process for the right to supply the particular product for the relevant MCRCB competition. The successful bidder is then granted the exclusive right to supply the competition in question for an appropriate period, which is no longer than is objectively required.
5. How does the tendering process operate?
Once the Series Director has been instructed to arrange for a single supplier, it does so by organising a tender. The MCRCB will go to great lengths to ensure that the process is fair and that it achieves a demonstrably fair result. The procedure is as follows (though this may vary from case to case).
In the first instance, the relevant technical official within the MCRCB will compile a dossier describing what the requirements and parameters are for the product in question, together with a copy of all of the technical and sporting rules associated with the particular competition. In addition, the dossier will include a form for the submission of any supplier's bid and an indication of the broad contractual terms which it is proposed that the successful bidder will agree to, as well as an indication of the procedure to be followed.
The proposal to organise a tender will be communicated to relevant manufacturers that the MCRCB is aware of by the most appropriate means. This may include posting on the MCRCB's website, direct mail or by advertising in the press. The MCRCB encourages the broadest possible participation and any interested party is free to request a copy of the dossier to allow them to consider whether to submit a bid. Interested parties are invited to send their sealed tenders by a specified date.
6. What is required of a successful bidder?
It is often a precondition in the invitation to tender that the supplier provide samples of the product to be supplied, so that they may be tested for compliance with the objective criteria set out. These criteria are usually the MCRCB's own standards (for example the parameters of the chemical composition of fuel might be determined) or may be other objectively verifiable standards such as the applicable ISO specifications.
In addition, bidders may be requested to supply a bank guarantee and performance bond. These are essential to reduce the risk that a supplier will for some reason cease to make and supply the product in question in the middle of a season. As the appointment will be exclusive, it could threaten the integrity of a competition if a supplier of key inputs were altered mid-season. In addition, as the events calendar is already set it might create serious logistical difficulties to try to alter unexpectedly the supplier of any key input during the course of the competition. The company that wins the tender and enters into an exclusive contract is committed to supplying that element upon the pricing terms set out in the contract. The contract does not normally state a specific quantity of goods to be manufactured or distributed or services to be offered, as that depends on the orders placed by the competitors. Nevertheless, the MCRCB requires of the selected supplier that the quantities be sufficient for the period stated in the contract, which varies from case to case but may often be from one to three years.
7. Does the successful bidder then supply goods to the MCRCB?
No. The successful bidder is granted the exclusive right to supply those who participate in the competition in question. A framework contract to supply the MCRCB's competition is concluded with the MCRCB. The contracts to supply the goods themselves are concluded between the appointed supplier and the individual competitors.
8. Does the MCRCB profit from this process?
The MCRCB receives no consideration for its role in appointing a single supplier. It performs this role solely in pursuit of the objectives set out above (i.e. to make the discipline fair, safe and affordable). Any fees payable are only to cover the costs of verification, the running of the tender process, application of regulations and enforcement. As explained above, all actual supply contracts are concluded between the suppliers and the individual competitors rather than with the MCRCB. Any additional revenue derived from an MCRCB supply contract is diverted wholly to benefit the participating teams through subsidy or for example a prize or bonus fund.
9. What about those that do not win a single supply contract?
The MCRCB seeks to preserve and advance the interests of motorcycle racing generally as well as the interests of motor sport. It certainly has no interest or desire to impede innovation or to reduce the commercial opportunities that might be available to manufacturers of motor sport related equipment or promoters. Against this, the MCRCB must weigh the interests of participants in motor sports and the long term success and safety of competitions.
For this reason the decision to appoint a single supplier is taken only after careful consideration and after weighing up the advantages and disadvantages.
In principle, single suppliers will be appointed only for the most limited period practicable to allow the MCRCB to achieve its sporting objectives without imposing unnecessary burdens on participants to change equipment too frequently.
Decisions to appoint a single supplier apply only to the relevant MCRCB competition.
10. Conclusion
As part of its governance and sporting mandate, the MCRCB must occasionally take difficult decisions in balancing the interests of motor sport with the interests of equipment suppliers. To the maximum extent possible to MCRCB endeavours to conduct its activities in this regard on an open, transparent and fair basis. However, as with all decisions affecting diverse interests, it may not always be possible to satisfy all parties' interests equally.
The MCRCB fully welcomes the participation of all interested parties in the democratic processes which bring about decisions to appoint single suppliers. It is also very open to suggestions and constructive criticism where interested parties can identify areas for improvement at any stage in a tendering process.
If you have any suggestions, queries or complaints in relation to this policy or any aspect of a single supply issue, please make contact with the MCRCB and the fullest consideration will be given to your concerns.
Ends.
21.09.2007
|